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People working in a paddy field in Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka is an island country in the Indian Ocean, just off the south coast of India.

HALO began clearing explosives here in 2002. We expanded our operation to include safety training in 2015.

A female deminer wears PPE and holds a metal detector in a Cambodian forest in search of mines

Clearing explosives

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Mines destroyed
Children from a risk education session in Mandheera village hold a HALO booklet

Teaching safety

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People trained
Map of Sri Lanka

Situation in Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka's Civil War ended in 2009 after nearly three decades of fighting. It claiming the lives of around 80,000 people and left more than a million landmines. 

Hundreds of thousands of civilians were forced to flee their homes, because of fighting or landmines. Over 20,000 people have since been killed or injured by landmines and other explosives, according to Landmine Monitor.

Families still cannot return home because their land is not safe. Much progress has been made, but there is still a lot of clearance work to be done.

The Sri Lankan Government has set a target of being mine-free by 2028.

The Ginanasekaram family stand outside their gome
A flooded minefield in Sri Lanka with the sun setting in the background
"We left our land in Muhamalai two times. The first time was in 1995, and the second time was in 2009. After our first displacement, we rebuilt our house again in 2006. However, unfortunately, again, we had to leave in 2009. Our home and land were again destroyed as the conflict peaked. "
Muniyandi Madaththi, age 73, Muhamalai, Sri Lanka.
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HALO's work and impact in Sri Lanka

HALO's efforts are focused on clearing landmines and other explosives in the Jaffna peninsula, Kilinochchi, and Mullaitivu.

We have safely destroyed over a million explosive items, including 300,000 anti-personnel mines.

Our land clearance work has allowed over 280,000 displaced people to return home. 

HALO destroys around 1,000 mines every month, both by hand and through the use of mechanised equipment.

Two children smiling in a school in Sri Lanka

Rishika, age five, at her school on land cleared by HALO

Women from Sri Lankas demining team pose in a line outside

HALO Sri Lanka staff

HALO is the largest mine clearance organisation in Sri Lanka, employing 1,200 local people. Many of our staff were displaced by the conflict.

Around 40% of HALO Sri Lanka's staff are women. There are many female-headed households here, due to the many casualties of the civil war.

HALO is the second-largest employer in the northern province and has been working there since 2002.

HALO is supporting staff to successfully transition to new careers once Sri Lanka is mine-free. All staff have the opportunity to learn new skills and gain qualifications.

A man and child get water from a water tank outside

"We never thought we'd get our land back. Even our children doubted we would see this day. But now we are truly thankful. Having our own land allows us to look to the future with hope. My children will have a stable home to grow up in."

Kiddan Mangalaeswaran, returnee, Muhamalai
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Other HALO programmes in Asia

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Solomon Islands

Explore where we work

Latest news from Asia

A rusted WW2 tank in a fenced off area in the Solomon Islands
Solomon Islands: 80 years of danger
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HALO worker wearing a protective vest and visor
300,000 landmines cleared in Sri Lanka
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Boy squatting next to cluster munitions in Afghanistan
​One in five Afghans at risk of landmines and explosives
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An aerial shot of the mountain top Preah Vihear Temple on the Thai-Cambodian border.
Making heritage sites safe for posterity
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HALO staff members stand on a hill over looking the fields of the bloody ridge
HALO helps search for long-lost victims of WW2
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Reclaiming roots: clearing farmland for prosperity
Reclaiming roots: clearing farmland for prosperity
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Read all HALO news

HALO's work in Sri Lanka is funded by:

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The EU's Instrument Contributing to Peace & Stability
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Eight year old Manuel, is missing a leg. He walks on crutches at a rehabilitation centre in Angola

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CARRONFOOT, THORNHILL, DUMFRIES, DG3 5BF

The HALO Trust is a company limited by guarantee. Registered in England No. 2228587. Registered Charity No. 1001813 and (in Scotland) SC037870. Registered Office: One Bartholomew Close, Barts Square, London EC1A 7BL

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